Fall Borders Pictures

Fall borders are sections in a garden that are specifically designed to provide interest and color in the fall season. As many plants fade or die back in fall, a dedicated fall border allows the gardener to focus on plants that shine this time of year. The right plant choices can create a stunning display of late season blooms when many other plants have finished up.

Difference Between Spring/Summer and Fall Borders

While spring and summer borders focus on plants that enjoy and thrive in warmer weather, fall borders require selections that can handle decreasing temperatures and less sunlight in the autumn months. Many spring bloomers and summer perennials will fade by fall. Plants for fall borders need to be hardy enough to put on their best show even as colder weather approaches.

Choosing Plants for Fall Borders

There are several key plant species that make excellent choices for fall gardens. Some top options include:

Sedums – Succulent plants like Autumn Joy sedums burst into bloom as temperatures cool. Their thick leaves can store water during summer heat.
Astors – Daisy-like asters come in many varieties ideal for fall, such as New England asters. They bloom prolifically even in cooler weather.
Chrysanthemums – Iconic fall flowers, hardy mums bloom abundantly in beautiful colors during autumn.
Grasses – Ornamental grasses lend height and texture. Some have plumes that adopt rich fall hues.
Goldenrod – A classic fall wildflower that lights up borders with its golden yellow blooms.

Planning and Designing Fall Borders

When planning a fall border, consider height variation, layout, and color patterns:

Include plants of different heights like short groundcovers, medium shrubs, and tall grasses
Mass groupings of the same plants creates impact
Repeat colors across plant varieties for cohesion
Complementary flower colors create vibrance

Position taller plants towards the back and decrease heights towards the front for the best visibility. Plant in odd-numbered groups for the most natural effect.

Preparing the Soil for Fall Borders

Prepare soil well before planting:

Mix compost or manure to enrich soil nutrients
Improve drainage by mixing in materials like sand or small gravel
Remove weeds, rocks and root debris that may hinder growth
Test and amend soil pH to match plant requirements

Good soil preparation allows fall plantings to establish deep roots to sustain winter months.

Fall Border Care and Maintenance

To help fall plants thrive:

Water thoroughly, prioritizing newly planted specimens
Stake tall flowers like asters to protect from wind damage
Prune faded blooms to encourage new bud formation
Apply organic mulch around plants to retain moisture and insulate roots
Prepare tender plants for winter by cutting back length and potting for indoor storage

Proper care maintains plant health for the best floral effect.

Extending Fall Bloom Time

To prolong fall flowering:

Deadhead spent blooms by pinching or cutting off wilted flowers
Fertilize plants with applications of compost or bloom-boosting formulas
Prevent seed heads from forming which signals end of seasonal bloom
Prune lightly to remove damaged growth and encourage new buds

Divert plant energy towards forming more flowers instead of seeds for the longest possible floral display.

Using Ornamentation in Fall Borders

Enhance the fall garden with decorative elements like:

Pots of fall mums, pansies or flowering kale for movable color
Corn stalks, mini pumpkins, gourds for autumn ambience
Metal garden art and sculptures emphasize seasonal themes
Colored glass stones, marble chips or mulches contrast plantings

Decorations inject visual interest and seasonal whimsy.

Fall Leaf Management in Borders

Keep abundant fall leaves at bay with these methods:

Blow leaves off beds frequently before they accumulate
Compost leaves or shred to make leaf mulch for insulation
Cover ground around plantings with mesh barriers to block falling leaves
Manually remove smothering leaf layers to prevent damage

Prevent fallen leaves from overwhelming fall plantings.

Enjoying Your Fall Border Display

After all the planting and preparation, be sure to revel in your autumn garden:

Host fall gatherings outdoors amidst peak garden color
Take photographs at various times to capture seasonal transitions
Record weekly notes on bloom progressions and rotations
Wander through daily to inspect surprises of new emergence

Celebrate and appreciate the fleeting fall florescence.

The fall border offers seasonal satisfaction to gardening enthusiasts through meticulous planning for vibrant autumn displays. With smart plant choices suited for autumn’s conditions and proper care, the border unleashes nature’s last vibrant hurrah before winter’s dormancy sets in.

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